line-up
Keep card footer actions aligned at the bottom.
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TRY THE PATTERN
너비가 달라지면 어떻게 될까요?
원문의 HTML·CSS로 실행합니다. 색과 테두리는 영역을 구분하기 위한 예시입니다.
FROM PRINCIPLE TO PRACTICE
이 원리로 만든 예제 1
예제를 열어 직접 조작하고, 관찰한 동작을 이 문서의 원리와 비교해 보세요.
line-up
- 원문 HTML과 CSS의 실제 배치
영역 너비와 글 방향을 바꿔 줄바꿈, 수축, 스크롤 주체를 확인합니다. 원문 스니펫을 그대로 실행합니다.
- 원문 HTML과 CSS의 실제 배치
When To Use
Use this pattern when you need to keep card footer actions aligned at the bottom.
HTML
<article class="line_up" aria-labelledby="line-up-title">
<section class="line_up_body"><h2 id="line-up-title">Implementation proposal</h2><p>Variable-length summary copy sits above the aligned action row.</p></section>
<footer class="line_up_footer"><button>Review proposal</button></footer>
</article>CSS
.line_up {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
gap: 1rem;
}
.line_up_body {
min-block-size: 0;
}
.line_up_footer {
margin-block-start: auto;
}Core Properties
display,flex-direction,gap,min-block-size,margin-block-startdefine the spatial behavior for this pattern.
Properties That Break The Layout If Removed
- Removing
display,flex-direction,gap,min-block-size,margin-block-startchanges the pattern from its documented layout responsibility back toward ordinary flow or an unsafe fixed arrangement.
Constraints And Change Points
- fluid responsiveness is part of the contract; change sizing values only when the new minimum, maximum, or wrap point is documented with the pattern.
- Keep the HTML class hooks and CSS selectors in one-to-one agreement.
Scroll Ownership
No internal scroll container.
Accessibility And Source Order Notes
- Semantic role expectation: Preserve the HTML sample's landmark, list, navigation, form, figure, or article roles; layout classes must not replace semantic elements.
- DOM order expectation: Keep semantic elements, DOM order, reading order, and focus order independent from the visual placement created by the layout classes.
- Focus risk: Any interactive descendants follow DOM order; do not use this pattern to create a visual order that keyboard focus cannot follow.
- Scroll expectation: No internal scroll container.
- Cognitive risk: Low: the pattern should preserve ordinary reading flow when semantic order is already correct.
Browser And Fallback Notes
The CSS uses modern grid, flex, intrinsic sizing, logical properties, or positioning. If a target browser cannot support a property, fall back to ordinary block flow before adding decorative or script-driven layout behavior.
Composition Notes
Use line_up as the stable pattern root and compose additional layout behavior outside that root unless the child class is part of the documented relationship.
Anti-patterns
- Do not add color, border, shadow, typography, or animation rules to reusable pattern CSS.
- Do not use this pattern to repair unclear HTML structure; make the DOM roles legible first.
IA Navigation
Parent: Stacking patterns in Pattern Categories. Next: Layout Recipes for screen-level composition, or return to the Layout Pattern Catalog when choosing another primitive.


